硕大 (shuò dà) — huge, enormous, massive

Definition

Literary written word meaning 'huge / enormous', used as an attributive before nouns (硕大的石头). Stronger and more formal than the everyday 大.

verb
hugeenormousmassive

Examples

  • 硕大
    Nà zuò shuò dà de shí tou shì zhè ge diāo sù zuì tè bié de bù fen.
    That huge stone is the most special part of this sculpture.
  • 硕大
    Tā shēn chū shuò dà de shǒu zhǎng, yí xià zi jiù bǎ mén tuī kāi le.
    He extended his huge palm and pushed the door open in one go.
  • 硕大
    Zhè ge bó wù guǎn lǐ yǒu yì fú shuò dà de yóu huà, xī yǐn le suǒ yǒu rén.
    There is a huge oil painting in this museum that attracts everyone.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

硕 大 both mean large, so together they stress huge size.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 碩; 硕 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
shíshuò
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 碩 puts 石 beside 頁: 石 gives the sound, and 頁 is the meaning part; the simplified 硕 is a shorthand.

Open 硕 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The form 大 is a picture of a person standing and facing forward, not of someone stretching their arms.

Open 大 →

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