神户 (Shén hù) — Kobe (Japanese city)

Definition

noun
Kobe (Japanese city)

Examples

  • 神户
    Wǒ míng nián xiǎng qù Shén hù lǚ yóu.
    I want to travel to Kobe next year.
  • 神户
    Tīng shuō Shén hù de niú ròu hěn yǒu míng.
    I heard Kobe's beef is very famous.
  • 神户
    Shén hù Shì rì běn yí gè zhòng yào de gǎng kǒu chéng shì.
    Kobe is an important port city in Japan.

Origin

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
shìgod; deity
Sound part声符shēngfú
shēnshén
Same sound today

The older form 申 drew lightning, which the ancients regarded as divine; 神 adds 示 (god/deity) to mark that meaning.

Open 神 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 戶; 户 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 戶 is a picture of half of a gate. The simplified 户 is a later shorthand, so its shape should not be read as the original parts.

Open 户 →
Appears in

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