祭器 (jì qì) — sacrificial vessel or utensil (used in ancestral or religious ceremonies)

Definition

A ceremonial vessel or utensil used in ancestral rites or religious offerings — typically bronze, often a museum artifact from ancient China.

noun
sacrificial vessel or utensil (used in ancestral or religious ceremonies)
Measure word · 件

Examples

  • 祭器。
    Kǎo gǔ xué jiā zài gǔ mù zhōng fā xiàn le hěn duō qīng tóng jì qì.
    Archaeologists found many bronze sacrificial vessels in the ancient tomb.
  • 祭器。
    Zhè tào jì qì shì shāng dài yí liú xià lái de zhēn guì wén wù.
    This set of sacrificial utensils is a precious relic left from the Shang dynasty.
  • 祭器。
    Bó wù guǎn zhuān mén kāi shè le zhǎn chū gǔ dài jì qì de zhǎn tīng.
    The museum has a dedicated exhibition hall showcasing ancient sacrificial vessels.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

祭jìsacrifice
器qìvessel

“祭” specifies the sacrificial use of “器”, which is a vessel.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

祭 shows 又 (hand) offering 肉 (meat) at 示 (altar/ceremony).

Open 祭 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

The origin of 器 is uncertain; one traditional account reads the whole shape as a scene of guarding over four vessels.

Open 器 →

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