立体派 (lì tǐ pài) — cubism

Definition

noun
cubism

Examples

  • 立体派。
    lì tǐ pài Shì èr shí shì jì chū de yì zhǒng yì shù liú pài.
    Cubism is an art movement from the early 20th century.
  • 立体派。
    Bì jiā suǒ shì lì tǐ pài de zhǔ yào dài biǎo rén wù zhī yī.
    Picasso is one of the main representatives of Cubism.
  • 立体派。
    Zhè fú huà tǐ xiàn le lì tǐ pài de tè diǎn.
    This painting embodies the characteristics of Cubism.

Origin

Derived word
构词法gòucífǎ
后缀hòuzhuìSuffix

A fixed syllable at the end that turns the word into a noun, a person, a place or the like.

立体three-dimensional
立lìstand体tǐbody
偏正Modifier + head
派pàischool

The parts for 立体 three-dimensional and 派 school suggest a school of three-dimensional art.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

立 pictures a person standing on the ground.

Open 立 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 體; 体 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
骨骨gǔbone
Sound part声符shēngfú
豊
豊lǐ體tǐ
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 體 pairs 骨 (bone) with 豊 as a sound part; this note is about 體, not about the parts of 体.

Open 体 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
水水shuǐwater; river
Sound part声符shēngfú
𠂢
𠂢𠂢派pài
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

派 is built from 水 (water/river) and 𠂢. 𠂢 gives the sound, and 水 was added later to tell the character apart from the older form.

Open 派 →

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