纵身 (zòng shēn) — to jump, to leap (with one's whole body)

Definition

Describes a single whole-body leap — emphasizing the body's full extension in one motion, often used in vivid or narrative writing. Pairs with 跳 or 跃 rather than replacing them.

verb
to jumpto leap (with one's whole body)

Examples

  • 纵身。
    Tā zòng shēn tiào jìn le yóu yǒng chí.
    He leaped into the swimming pool.
  • ,。
    Tā zòng le yí xià shēn, tiào guò le lán gān.
    He gave a leap and jumped over the railing.
  • 纵身,。
    Jǐng chá zòng shēn yí yuè, zhuā zhù le xiǎo tōu.
    The police officer leaped and caught the thief.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

纵 (leap) and 身 (body) together mean to leap with one's whole body.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 縱; 纵 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
糸糸mì
Sound part声符shēngfú
從
從cóng縱zòng
Same sound today

The traditional form 縱 pairs the 糸 part with 從 as a sound part; the simplified 纵 is a shorthand, and its right side is not the historical sound part.

Open 纵 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape of 身 comes from a drawing of a pregnant woman.

Open 身 →

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