(féi) — (adj.) fat (of meat/animal), fertile (soil), loose (clothing); (v.) to fertilize; also slang for getting rich illicitly; (n.) fertilizer, manure

Definition

肥 covers three uses: 'fat' for animals/meat (not people — that's 胖), 'loose/baggy' for clothes, and 'fertilizer' as a noun or verb. 肥胖 is the formal term for human obesity; 肥沃 is for soil.

(adj.) fat (of meat/animal)fertile (soil)loose (clothing)(v.) to fertilizealso slang for getting rich illicitly(n.) fertilizermanure

Examples

  • Zhè jiàn chèn shān tài féi le, huàn yí jiàn xiǎo diǎn de ba.
    This shirt is too loose — change to a smaller one.
  • Zhè zhǒng féi duì cài dì hěn hǎo, néng ràng cài cháng dé kuài.
    This kind of fertilizer is good for the vegetable garden and can make the vegetables grow fast.
  • Tā měi zhōu dōu yào gěi huā shī yí cì féi.
    He fertilizes the flowers once a week.

Origin

Compound ideograph
六书liùshū
会意huìyì

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • ròumeat
  • jiéperson kneeling

肥 is built from 肉, meat, and 卪, a kneeling person.

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