肯德基 (kěn dé jī) — Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC)

Definition

noun
Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC)

Examples

  • 肯德基
    Wǒ men zhōng wǔ qù kěn dé jī chī ba.
    Let's go to KFC for lunch.
  • 肯德基
    Zhè jiā kěn dé jī de zhá jī hěn hǎo chī.
    The fried chicken at this KFC is delicious.
  • 肯德基
    Tā měi zhōu dōu qù yí cì kěn dé jī.
    He goes to KFC once a week.

Origin

Single-morpheme word
构词法gòucífǎ
音译yīnyìTransliteration

The characters spell the sound of a foreign word; their individual meanings play no part.

The characters 肯德基 spell the English name Kentucky; they carry no meaning of their own here.

Sound-only characters

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

肯 is described as showing 冎 (bone) and 肉 (meat), meaning meat attached to the bone.

Open 肯 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
chìroad
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

德 combines 彳, a road, with 惪, a component meaning virtue that also supplies the sound.

Open 德 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
earth
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The lower 土 means earth, and the upper 其 gives the sound; together they form the idea of a foundation of earth.

Open 基 →

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