胧 (lóng) — used in 朦朧|朦胧
Definition
胧 (lóng) is a bound form used only inside 朦胧 (ménglóng), meaning 'hazy / vague / dim'. You will never see 胧 on its own.
bound form
used in 朦朧|朦胧
Easily confused
- 拢lǒnglook-aliketo gather, to bring together (also used for combing/smoothing hair)
- 龙lóngsound-alikedragon (Chinese mythical creature, symbol of power and auspiciousness)
- 泷lónglook-alikerapids
- 聋lóngsound-alikedeaf
- 笼lóngsound-aliketo cover (with a cage-like object); to envelop
- 竜lóngsound-alike(archaic variant) dragon
Examples
- 。Yuè liang zài wū yún zhōng xiǎn de hěn méng lóng.The moon looks very hazy in the dark clouds.
- 。Tā duì zhè jiàn shì zhǐ yǒu yì diǎn méng lóng de yìn xiàng.He only has a vague impression of this matter.
- 。Zhè zhǒng shī yì méng lóng de gǎn jué ràng rén táo zuì.This poetic hazy feeling makes people intoxicated.
Origin
Sound + meaning六书liùshū
形声xíngshēngMost characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.
This origin belongs to the traditional form 朧; 胧 is its simplified writing.
Sound part声符shēngfú
龍
龍lóng朧
Same sound today
The traditional form 朧 has 月, the moon, on the left and 龍 for the sound; the simplified 胧 is a shorthand.
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