泷 (lóng) — rapids; waterfall
Definition
bound form
rapidswaterfall
Easily confused
- 拢lǒnglook-aliketo gather, to bring together (also used for combing/smoothing hair)
- 龙lóngsound-alikedragon (Chinese mythical creature, symbol of power and auspiciousness)
- 聋lóngsound-alikedeaf
- 笼lóngsound-aliketo cover (with a cage-like object); to envelop
- 胧lóngsound-alikeused in 朦朧|朦胧
- 竜lóngsound-alike(archaic variant) dragon
Examples
- 泷。Zhè tiáo hé zhōng yǒu yí gè dà lóng.There is a big rapid in this river.
- 泷。Zhè ge lóng de shuǐ hěn jí.The water of this waterfall is very fast.
- 泷。Gǔ dài shī rén cháng miáo xiě lóng de zhuàng guān.Ancient poets often described the magnificence of rapids.
Origin
Sound + meaning六书liùshū
形声xíngshēngMost characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.
This origin belongs to the traditional form 瀧; 泷 is its simplified writing.
Sound part声符shēngfú
龍
龍lóng瀧
Same sound today
The traditional form 瀧 pairs 氵, water, with 龍 for the sound; the simplified 泷 is a shorthand, and its right side is not the old component.
Appears in
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