茅厕 (máo cè) — latrine (dialectal)

Definition

Dialect/colloquial word for a latrine or outdoor toilet — rougher and more rural-sounding than the standard 厕所. Compare also 卫生间 (indoor bathroom).

noun
latrine (dialectal)
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 茅厕,。
    Zhè ge máo cè tài zāng le, wǒ men huàn gè dì fāng ba.
    This latrine is too dirty, let's find another place.
  • 茅厕。
    Nóng cūn de máo cè hé chéng lǐ de cè suǒ bù yí yàng.
    Rural latrines are different from city toilets.
  • ,茅厕。
    Tā xiǎo shí hou jiā lǐ méi yǒu chōu shuǐ mǎ tǒng, zhǐ yòng máo cè.
    When he was a child, his home didn't have a flush toilet, only a latrine.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

茅máothatch
厕cètoilet

The sense of 茅 as thatch and 厕 as a toilet gives a simple latrine.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
艹Written in full as艸cǎoplant
Sound part声符shēngfú
矛
矛máo茅máo
Same sound today

茅 pairs 艹 (plant) with 矛 as a sound component; the plant part appears in full as 艸.

Open 茅 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 廁; 厕 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
則
則zé廁cè
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 廁 is made from 广 and 則; 則 gives the sound, and 广 relates to the meaning. The simplified 厕 is a later shorthand.

Open 厕 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.