草籽 (cǎo zǐ) — grass seed

Definition

noun
grass seed
Measure word · 颗

Examples

  • ,草籽。
    Chūn tiān dào le, nóng mín zài tián lǐ sā cǎo zǐ.
    Spring has arrived, and farmers are scattering grass seeds in the fields.
  • 草籽。
    Zhè xiē cǎo zǐ shì gěi xiǎo niǎo chī de.
    These grass seeds are for the little birds to eat.
  • 草籽,。
    Tā mǎi le yí dài cǎo zǐ, zhǔn bèi zhǒng zài huā yuán lǐ.
    He bought a bag of grass seeds and plans to plant them in the garden.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

草cǎograss
籽zǐseed

草 says what kind of plant, and 籽 is the seed.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
艹Written in full as艸cǎograss; plant
Sound part声符shēngfú
早
早zǎo草cǎo
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

草 pairs 艹 (grass; plant) with 早, which gives the sound. The form originally referred to another word and was later used for the grass sense.

Open 草 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
米米mǐrice; grain
Sound part声符shēngfú
子
子zǐ籽zǐ(r)
Same sound today

籽 combines 米 (rice; grain) with 子, which shows how it is pronounced.

Open 籽 →

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