西湖 (xī hú) — West Lake (famous scenic lake in Hangzhou, China)

Definition

noun
West Lake (famous scenic lake in Hangzhou, China)

Examples

  • 西湖。
    Wǒ qù nián qù guò yí cì xī hú.
    I visited West Lake once last year.
  • 西湖。
    xī hú De fēng jǐng fēi cháng měi.
    The scenery of West Lake is very beautiful.
  • 西湖。
    Hěn duō yóu kè xǐ huan zài xī hú biān sàn bù.
    Many tourists like to walk by West Lake.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

西xīwest
湖húlake

西 means west, and 湖 means lake, so 西湖 names a lake lying to the west.

Characters in this word

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 西 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
水水shuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
胡
胡hú湖hú
Same sound today

湖 pairs 水 (water) with 胡 (hú), which gives the sound.

Open 湖 →

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