(chù) — to touch, to come into contact with (physically); to move (someone's emotions), to stir up (feelings); (bound form) touch, contact, trigger (used in compounds)

Definition

触 (chù) is a bound root meaning 'to touch / to make contact' — both physically and emotionally (触动 'stir', 触发 'trigger'). It almost always appears as the first half of a compound; the standalone verb form is rare.

verb
to touchto come into contact with (physically)to move (someone's emotions)to stir up (feelings)
bound form
touchcontacttrigger (used in compounds)

Examples

  • Tā de shǒu qīng qīng chù dào le nà fú huà.
    His hand gently touched that painting.
  • Tā de huà shēn shēn chù dòng le wǒ de xīn.
    His words deeply moved my heart.
  • Zhè ge shì jiàn chù fā le shè huì gè jiè de tǎo lùn.
    This event triggered discussions from all sectors of society.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 觸; 触 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
shǔchù
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 觸 uses 角 for the meaning and 蜀 for the sound; the simplified 触 is a later shorthand.

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