诠 (quán) — (bound morpheme) to explain, to interpret, to annotate

Definition

A bound morpheme meaning 'to explain or interpret', usually appearing in 诠释, 诠注, or 阐释-style compounds. Don't use it alone — always pair it with a suffix like 释 or 注.

bound form
(bound morpheme) to explainto interpretto annotate

Examples

  • 。
    Tā duì zhè bù jīng diǎn jìn xíng le quán shì.
    He interpreted this classic text.
  • 诠。
    Xué zhě men zhèng zài quán zhù zhè xiē gǔ dài wén xiàn.
    Scholars are annotating these ancient documents.
  • 诠。
    Zhè piān lùn wén duì gài niàn zuò le shēn rù quán jiě.
    This paper provides an in-depth explanation of the concept.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 詮; 诠 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
全
全quán詮quán
Same sound today

The traditional form 詮 pairs 言, tied to words, with 全, which gives the sound; the simplified 诠 is a later shorthand, not a historical breakdown.

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