谬论 (miù lùn) — fallacy; absurd theory

Definition

noun
fallacyabsurd theory

Examples

  • 谬论。
    Tā de guān diǎn chōng mǎn le miù lùn.
    His viewpoint is full of fallacies.
  • 谬论。
    Kē xué jiā bó chì le zhè zhǒng miù lùn.
    Scientists refuted this absurd theory.
  • 谬论。
    Bú yào xiāng xìn nà xiē miù lùn.
    Don't believe those fallacies.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

谬miùabsurd
论lùntheory

谬 means absurd, and 论 means theory, so 谬论 is a false or absurd argument.

Characters in this word

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 谬 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 論; 论 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
言言yánsay
Sound part声符shēngfú
侖
侖lún論lùn
Same sound today

The traditional form 論 pairs 言 (“say”) with 侖 as a sound component; the simplified 论 is a later shorthand, so its parts are not the historical parts.

Open 论 →

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