足迹 (zú jì) — footprint, track

Definition

Literary/figurative 'footprints' — traces someone leaves in a place, field, or era. More abstract than 脚印 (literal prints in dirt); pairs with 踪迹 for figurative 'traces'.

noun
footprinttrack
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 足迹
    Shā tān shàng liú xià le xǔ duō zú jì.
    Many footprints were left on the beach.
  • 足迹
    Tā zài kē xué lǐng yù liú xià le shēn shēn de zú jì.
    He left deep footprints in the field of science.
  • 足迹
    Jǐng chá gēn jù zú jì zhǎo dào le xiǎo tōu.
    The police found the thief based on the footprints.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

foot
trace

足 means foot and 迹 means trace, so 足迹 is a trace left by a foot.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

足 was originally drawn as a leg.

Open 足 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full aschuòmove
Sound part声符shēngfú
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

迹 pairs 辶, a movement part, with 亦, a sound part; an older form used 朿.

Open 迹 →

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