跳棋 (tiào qí) — Chinese checkers

Definition

noun
Chinese checkers
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 跳棋
    Wǒ men wán yì jú tiào qí ba.
    Let's play a game of Chinese checkers.
  • 跳棋
    tiào qí De guī zé hěn jiǎn dān, nǐ xué huì le ma?
    The rules of Chinese checkers are very simple; have you learned them?
  • 跳棋
    Tā zuì xǐ huan xià tiào qí, měi zhōu dōu hé péng you wán.
    He likes playing Chinese checkers the most; he plays with friends every week.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

The 跳 suggests jumping, and 棋 marks a board game.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
foot
Sound part声符shēngfú
zhàotiào
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

跳 pairs 足 (foot) with 兆, which supplies the sound; the foot part shows the action is done with the feet.

Open 跳 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
wooden
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

棋 has 木 on the left, showing it was made of wood, and 其 on the right gives the sound.

Open 棋 →
Appears in

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