跳绳 (tiào shéng) — (verb-object) to skip rope, to jump rope; (noun) jump rope (the rope or the activity)

Definition

跳绳 is a separable verb-object compound: both the activity ('to skip rope') and the physical object ('jump rope'). Split for aspect/particles: 跳了五分钟绳.

verb
(verb-object) to skip ropeto jump rope
noun
jump rope (the rope or the activity)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 跳绳
    Wǒ men měi tiān zǎo shàng dōu tiào shéng bàn xiǎo shí.
    We skip rope for half an hour every morning.
  • Tā zuó tiān tiào le wǔ bǎi cì shéng, lèi dé bù xíng.
    He jumped rope five hundred times yesterday and was exhausted.
  • 跳绳
    Xué xiào mǎi le hěn duō xīn tiào shéng.
    The school bought a lot of new jump ropes.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

跳 means jump and 绳 means rope; together they refer to jumping with a rope.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
foot
Sound part声符shēngfú
zhàotiào
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

跳 pairs 足 (foot) with 兆, which supplies the sound; the foot part shows the action is done with the feet.

Open 跳 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 繩; 绳 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
mǐnshéng
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 繩 is built from 糸, the rope/string part, and 黽, the sound part.

Open 绳 →

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