(dǎo) — to tread, to step on; to dance

Definition

蹈 (dǎo) means 'to tread or step on'; it is almost never used alone — it appears mainly in set phrases like 赴汤蹈火 ('go through fire and water') and 重蹈覆辙 ('repeat the same mistake'). The 'dance' sense is an old/literary extension of 'treading the feet'.

verb
to treadto step onto dance

Examples

  • Tā shì yì míng zhuān yè de wǔ dǎo yǎn yuán.
    She is a professional dancer.
  • Tā jué xīn fù tāng dǎo huǒ.
    He is determined to go through fire and water.
  • Wǒ men yào bì miǎn chóng dǎo fù zhé.
    We must avoid repeating the same mistake.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
yǎodǎo
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

蹈 is made of 足, a foot, and 舀; the foot part shows it is about foot actions, and 舀 gives the sound.

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