辣味 (là wèi) — hot taste, spiciness, pungency

Definition

noun
hot tastespicinesspungency

Examples

  • 辣味
    Wǒ xǐ huan zhè zhǒng là wèi.
    I like this kind of hot taste.
  • 辣味
    Zhè ge cài de là wèi bǐ nà ge cài gèng zhòng.
    The spiciness of this dish is stronger than that one.
  • 辣味
    Zhè dào cài de là wèi hěn zú, chī le ràng rén hěn guò yǐn.
    The spiciness of this dish is very strong; eating it is very satisfying.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

spicy
wèitaste

辣 gives the spicy quality, and 味 refers to taste, making hot taste.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

辣 is built from 辛, which carries the meaning, and 束, written in full as 剌, which carries the sound.

Open 辣 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
kǒumouth
Sound part声符shēngfú
wèiwèi
Same sound today

味 combines 口 (mouth) with 未, which gives the sound wèi; the mouth part relates to taste.

Open 味 →

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