() — spicy, hot (of food)

Definition

辣 (là) means 'spicy / hot' in the taste sense — chili-pepper heat that burns the mouth. 热 is temperature hot (weather, food); 烫 is dangerously hot to the touch.

adjective
spicyhot (of food)

Examples

  • Zhè ge cài tài là le, wǒ chī bù liǎo.
    This dish is too spicy, I can't eat it.
  • Nǐ xǐ huan chī là de shí wù ma?
    Do you like eating spicy food?
  • Sì chuān de là huǒ guō hěn yǒu míng.
    Sichuan's spicy hotpot is very famous.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

辣 is built from 辛, which carries the meaning, and 束, written in full as 剌, which carries the sound.

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