邮购 (yóu gòu) — (noun) mail order; (verb) to order by mail

Definition

noun
mail order
verb
to order by mail

Examples

  • 邮购。
    Wǒ zài wǎng shàng yóu gòu le yì běn shū.
    I ordered a book online by mail.
  • 邮购。
    Zhè jiā gōng sī zhuān mén zuò yóu gòu fú wù.
    This company specializes in mail-order services.
  • 邮购。
    Tā tōng guò yóu gòu mǎi le hěn duō yī fu.
    She bought a lot of clothes through mail order.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

邮 mail and 购 buy together describe buying by mail.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 郵; 邮 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 郵 pairs 垂 (“far, remote”) with 邑 (“city”) to show a relay station; the simplified 邮 is a later shorthand.

Open 邮 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 購; 购 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
貝貝bèishellfish
Sound part声符shēngfú
冓
冓gòu購gòu
Same sound today

The traditional form 購 pairs 貝, a shellfish, with 冓, which gives the sound; the simplified 购 is a later shorthand.

Open 购 →

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