铝合金 (lǚ hé jīn) — aluminum alloy

Definition

noun
aluminum alloy
Measure word · 种

Examples

  • 铝合金,。
    Zhè zhǒng lǚ hé jīn hěn qīng, shì hé zuò fēi jī líng jiàn.
    This type of aluminum alloy is very light, suitable for making airplane parts.
  • 铝合金,。
    Chuāng hu yòng lǚ hé jīn zuò, bù róng yì shēng xiù.
    Windows made of aluminum alloy don't rust easily.
  • 铝合金,。
    Zì xíng chē jià shì lǚ hé jīn de, qí qǐ lái hěn shěng lì.
    The bicycle frame is aluminum alloy, making it easy to ride.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

铝lǚaluminum
合金alloy
合hécombined金jīnmetal
偏正Modifier + head

铝 gives aluminum and 合金 gives alloy, producing an alloy made of aluminum.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 鋁; 铝 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
金金jīnmetal
Sound part声符shēngfú
呂
呂lǚ鋁lǚ
Same sound today

The traditional form 鋁 pairs 金 (metal) with 呂 as a sound part to write aluminium; this note is about 鋁, not the simplified 铝.

Open 铝 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

合 shows 亼 and 口 arranged as two mouths speaking together.

Open 合 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

金 was drawn with marks for two pieces of metal, along with a part that gave its sound; it first meant copper, then metals and gold.

Open 金 →

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