() — lithium

Definition

noun
lithium
Measure word ·

Examples

  • Shǒu jī diàn chí lǐ yǒu lǐ.
    There is lithium in phone batteries.
  • lǐ Shì yì zhǒng hěn qīng de jīn shǔ.
    Lithium is a very light metal.
  • Yī shēng yòng lǐ zhì liáo qíng xù wèn tí.
    Doctors use lithium to treat mood problems.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 鋰; 锂 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
jīnmetal
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The traditional form 鋰 combines 金, showing a metal, with 里 to give its sound; the simplified 锂 is a later shorthand.

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