闪 (shǎn) — to dodge, to duck out of the way; to flash, to appear suddenly (of light, lightning, or a thought); to sprain, to pull a muscle
Definition
闪 covers three distinct senses: dodging a blow, a sudden flash of light/thought, and spraining a muscle. For dodging, 躲 means to hide or get out of the way more generally; 闪 emphasizes a quick, sudden side-step.
verb
to dodgeto duck out of the wayto flashto appear suddenly (of light, lightning, or a thought)to sprainto pull a muscle
Easily confused
Examples
- 闪，。Tā shǎn dào yì biān, ràng chē guò qù.He dodged to the side to let the car pass.
- 闪。Yí dào shǎn diàn shǎn guò tiān kōng.A flash of lightning streaked across the sky.
- 闪。Tā bān zhòng wù shí shǎn le yāo.He sprained his back while lifting something heavy.
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