青苔 (qīng tái) — moss

Definition

noun
moss

Examples

  • 青苔,。
    Shí tou shàng de qīng tái hěn huá, zǒu lù yào xiǎo xīn.
    The moss on the stones is very slippery; be careful when walking.
  • 青苔。
    Lǎo fáng zi de qiáng jiǎo zhǎng mǎn le qīng tái.
    The corners of the old house are covered with moss.
  • ,青苔。
    Yǔ hòu, dì shàng de qīng tái biàn de gèng lǜ le.
    After the rain, the moss on the ground became greener.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

“青” gives the green color and “苔” names moss; together they mean green moss.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

An early form of 青 combined 生 and 井, both used for sound; the modern form has changed.

Open 青 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
艸艸cǎo
Sound part声符shēngfú
台
台tái苔tái
Same sound today

苔 combines 艸, the plant form, with 台, which gives it its sound.

Open 苔 →

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