面罩 (miàn zhào) — face mask; visor; face shield

Definition

noun
face maskvisorface shield
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 面罩
    Tā dài shàng le miàn zhào lái bǎo hù zì jǐ.
    He put on a face mask to protect himself.
  • Hàn jiē shí yào dài shàng miàn zhào.
    Wear a face shield when welding.
  • 面罩
    Yùn dòng yuán de miàn zhào bèi duì shǒu dǎ diào le.
    The athlete's visor was knocked off by the opponent.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

'面' face + '罩' cover gives a cover for the face.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

面 originally drew a man’s face, with one eye exaggerated; the horizontal stroke was added later.

Open 面 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full aswǎng
Sound part声符shēngfú
zhuózhào
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

罩 combines 罒, a form of 网 “net”, with 卓, which gives the sound.

Open 罩 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.