领域 (lǐng yù) — field; domain; area (of study, activity, or expertise)

Definition

领域 means 'field' or 'domain' of study, activity, or expertise (e.g. 经济领域, 科学领域). Compared with 范畴, it is the everyday, broader term; 范畴 is more formal/scholarly, used in logic and academic classification.

noun
fielddomainarea (of study, activity, or expertise)

Examples

  • 领域。
    Tā zài zhè ge lǐng yù zuò chū le hěn dà gòng xiàn.
    He made great contributions in this field.
  • 领域。
    Wǒ duì jīng jì lǐng yù bú tài liǎo jiě.
    I don't know much about the economic field.
  • 领域。
    Zhè shì yì shù lǐng yù de yí cì gé mìng.
    This is a revolution in the art field.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

领lǐngterritory
域yùregion

领 and 域 both point to an area or territory, so together they name a field or sphere.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 領; 领 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
頁頁yè
Sound part声符shēngfú
令
令lìng領lǐng
Same sound today

The traditional form 領 has 令 as a sound part and 頁 as a meaning part; the simplified 领 is a later shorthand.

Open 领 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
或
或huò域yù
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

域 uses 土, earth or soil, to show it is about land, and 或 to suggest its pronunciation.

Open 域 →

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