颞 (niè) — temporal bone; temple (anatomy)

Definition

颞 (niè) is a bound anatomical morpheme referring to the temple region of the skull; it almost always combines with 骨, 叶, or 部 (颞骨, 颞叶, 颞部) rather than standing alone.

bound form
temporal bonetemple (anatomy)

Examples

  • 颞。
    Yī shēng jiǎn chá le tā de niè gǔ.
    The doctor examined his temporal bone.
  • 颞。
    niè Yè shì dà nǎo de zhòng yào bù fen.
    The temporal lobe is an important part of the brain.
  • 颞,。
    Tā de niè bù shòu le shāng, xū yào zhì liáo.
    The temporal region of his head was injured and needs treatment.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 顳; 颞 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
頁頁yè
Sound part声符shēngfú
聶
聶niè顳
Same sound today

The traditional form 顳 pairs 頁, which relates to the meaning, with 聶, which gives the sound; the simplified 颞 is a later shorthand, so its parts are not the historical parts.

Appears in

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