骨骼 (gǔ gé) — skeleton; bones (collectively)

Definition

Formal/anatomical term for the whole skeleton or the bone system. 骨头 is the everyday word for an individual bone, while 骨架 focuses on the framework of a person, animal, or building.

noun
skeletonbones (collectively)

Examples

  • 骨骼
    Tā de gǔ gé zài shì gù zhōng yán zhòng shòu sǔn.
    His skeleton was severely damaged in the accident.
  • 骨骼
    gǔ gé Bǎo hù zhe rén tǐ de zhòng yào qì guān.
    The skeleton protects the body's vital organs.
  • 骨骼
    Kǎo gǔ xué jiā fā xiàn le yí jù wán zhěng de kǒng lóng gǔ gé.
    Archaeologists discovered a complete dinosaur skeleton.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

bone
skeleton

骨 and 骼 both refer to bones, so together they name the whole bony structure.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
guǎ
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The older form 冎 drew a bone; 肉, flesh, was added to make 骨.

Open 骨 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
bone
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The left part 骨 means bone, and the right part 各 gives the sound.

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