一不小心 (yí bù xiǎo xīn) — accidentally, due to a moment of carelessness

Definition

Set phrase for a brief lapse in attention — 'one careless moment and…'. It sets up a regretful outcome, often followed by 就 to show what went wrong.

idiom
accidentallydue to a moment of carelessness

Examples

  • 一不小心。
    yí bù xiǎo xīn Jiù shuāi dǎo le.
    With one careless moment, I fell down.
  • 一不小心。
    Kāi chē de shí hou yí bù xiǎo xīn jiù huì chū shì.
    When driving, one moment of inattentiveness can cause an accident.
  • 一不小心。
    Tā yí bù xiǎo xīn shuō cuò le huà.
    He accidentally said the wrong thing.

Origin

Characters in this word

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

一 is drawn as one horizontal stroke, marking the number one.

Open 一 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The picture in 不 originally showed a flower’s calyx; the “no” sense came later from a related character, not from this picture.

Open 不 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • 八八bāto divide; to separate
  • 丨丨gǔnsmall object

The shape of 小 comes from three small dots, later elongated into its strokes; the apparent parts 八 and 丨 are a later way of seeing it.

Open 小 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape of 心 comes from a drawing of a heart, now highly stylized.

Open 心 →

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