三亿 (sān yì) — three hundred million

Definition

numeral
three hundred million

Examples

  • 三亿
    Zhè ge guó jiā de zǒng rén kǒu chāo guò le sān yì.
    The total population of this country exceeds three hundred million.
  • 三亿
    Tā gōng sī qù nián yíng lì dá dào sān yì měi yuán.
    His company's profit reached three hundred million US dollars last year.
  • 三亿
    Měi nián dà yuē yǒu sān yì lǚ kè shǐ yòng zhè ge jī chǎng.
    About three hundred million passengers use this airport every year.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

sānthree
亿hundred million

“三” (three) and “亿” (hundred million) combine to state 300,000,000.

Characters in this word

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

三 is drawn as three parallel strokes, like 一 with one stroke and 二 with two.

Open 三 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 億; 亿 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The traditional form 億 pairs 人 (person) with 意 for its sound; the simplified 亿 is a later shorthand, so its parts are not the original pieces.

Open 亿 →

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