上街 (shàng jiē) — to go into the street; to go out (of one's home); to go shopping

Definition

上街 (shàng jiē) literally 'go up the street' — an everyday way to say 'go out (of the house)' or 'go shopping'. It is separable: 上街 → 上一次街.

verb
to go into the streetto go out (of one's home)to go shopping

Examples

  • 上街
    Wǒ men míng tiān yì qǐ qù shàng jiē ba.
    Let's go shopping together tomorrow.
  • Tā zuó tiān shàng le yí cì jiē, mǎi le bù shǎo dōng xī.
    She went out shopping yesterday and bought quite a few things.
  • 上街
    Jīn tiān tiān qì bú cuò, wǒ xiǎng shàng jiē zǒu zǒu.
    The weather is nice today; I want to go out for a walk.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

shànggo to/onto
jiēstreet

上 means go to or onto and 街 means street, giving the sense of going out onto the street.

Characters in this word

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

上 is drawn as a short horizontal line placed above a longer arc, marking a position above that arc.

Open 上 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
guījiē
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

街 combines 行 and 圭: 行 is the meaning part, and 圭 is the sound part. Originally, 圭 drew a pair of ritual axes, not earth.

Open 街 →

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