不劳而获 (bù láo ér huò) — to reap without sowing; to get something for nothing; to profit by others' toil

Definition

An idiom meaning to gain rewards without any work — 'reap without sowing.' Used to criticize someone who wants to profit from others' labor.

idiom
to reap without sowingto get something for nothingto profit by others' toil

Examples

  • 不劳而获,。
    Tā zhěng tiān xiǎng bù láo ér huò, cóng bù nǔ lì gōng zuò.
    He spends all day wanting to get something for nothing and never works hard.
  • 不劳而获。
    Zhè zhǒng bù láo ér huò de xiǎng fǎ shì bú duì de.
    This kind of thinking about getting something for nothing is wrong.
  • ,不劳而获。
    Kào zì jǐ de láo dòng zhuàn qián, bú yào zǒng xiǎng zhe bù láo ér huò.
    Earn money through your own labor; don't always think about getting something for nothing.

Origin

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The picture in 不 originally showed a flower’s calyx; the “no” sense came later from a related character, not from this picture.

Open 不 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 勞; 劳 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
𬡤
𬡤𬡤勞láo
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 勞 uses 力 for the meaning and 𬡤 for the sound; the simplified 劳 is a later shortened shape.

Open 劳 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape of 而 is a picture of a beard.

Open 而 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 獲; 获 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
犭Written in full as犬quǎndog
Sound part声符shēngfú
蒦
蒦huò獲huò
Same sound today

The traditional form 獲 combines 犭 (dog) with 蒦, a sound part, to show catching animals with a dog. The simplified 获 is a later shorthand, so its parts are not the historical components.

Open 获 →

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