两侧 (liǎng cè) — both sides, two sides; (biology) bilateral

Definition

noun
both sidestwo sides(biology) bilateral

Examples

  • 两侧
    Dào lù liǎng cè yǒu hěn duō shāng diàn.
    There are many shops on both sides of the road.
  • 两侧
    Tā de liǎng cè gè zhàn zhe yí gè fú wù yuán.
    There is a waiter standing on each side of him.
  • 两侧
    Zhè zhāng zhǐ de liǎng cè dōu yào xiě zì.
    Both sides of this paper need to be written on.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

两 'two' specifies 侧 'side', yielding 'two sides'.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 兩; 两 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 兩 is described as combining 一 and 㒳. The simplified 两 is a later abbreviation.

Open 两 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 側; 侧 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asrén
Sound part声符shēngfú
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 側 has 亻, a person, and uses 則 to show its sound. The simplified 侧 is a later shorthand.

Open 侧 →

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