今晚 (jīn wǎn) — tonight

Definition

noun
tonight

Examples

  • 今晚
    Wǒ men jīn wǎn yì qǐ qù kàn diàn yǐng ba.
    Let's go see a movie tonight.
  • 今晚
    jīn wǎn De fàn cài fēi cháng fēng shèng.
    Tonight's meal is very sumptuous.
  • 今晚
    Nǐ jīn wǎn yǒu kòng ma?
    Are you free tonight?

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

wǎnevening

今 narrows 晚 to the current night.

Characters in this word

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

One explanation sees the shape as an upside-down mouth with a line below it, giving the idea of not speaking.

Open 今 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
miǎnwǎn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

晚 pairs 日, the sun part, with 免, which supplies the sound.

Open 晚 →

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