伟 (wěi) — (bound form) great, imposing, magnificent
Definition
Bound morpheme meaning 'great, magnificent' — almost always part of a set word like 伟大, 伟人, or 雄伟, not used alone.
bound form
greatimposingmagnificent
Examples
- 。wěi Dà shì xíng róng yí gè rén huò shì wù fēi cháng liǎo bù qǐ.伟大 describes a person or thing that is very extraordinary.
- 。Zhè wèi wěi rén de shì jì yǐng xiǎng le zhěng zhěng yí dài rén.This great person's deeds influenced an entire generation.
- ,。Zhàn zài shān dǐng, yǎn qián de jǐng sè shí fēn xióng wěi.Standing on the mountaintop, the scenery before us was magnificent.
Origin
Sound + meaning六书liùshū
形声xíngshēngMost characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.
This origin belongs to the traditional form 偉; 伟 is its simplified writing.
Sound part声符shēngfú
韋
韋wéi偉wěi
Same sound today
The traditional form 偉 combines 亻, a person, with 韋, which gives the sound. The simplified 伟 is a later shorthand.
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