体育课 (tǐ yù kè) — physical education class, PE class

Definition

noun
physical education classPE class
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 体育课
    Wǒ men měi zhōu yǒu liǎng jié tǐ yù kè.
    We have two PE classes every week.
  • 体育课
    tǐ yù kè Shàng lǎo shī jiào wǒ men dǎ lán qiú.
    In PE class, the teacher taught us to play basketball.
  • 体育课
    Wǒ zuì xǐ huan de kè jiù shì tǐ yù kè.
    My favorite class is PE.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

体育physical education
bodyeducate
偏正Modifier + head
class

体 body, 育 educate, 课 class combine to mean a class for educating the body.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 體; 体 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
bone
Sound part声符shēngfú
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 體 pairs 骨 (bone) with 豊 as a sound part; this note is about 體, not about the parts of 体.

Open 体 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 育 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 課; 课 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
yánto say
Sound part声符shēngfú
guǒ
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 課 pairs 言 (to say) with 果 as a sound part; the simplified 课 is a shorthand and its right side is not a sound part.

Open 课 →

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