佛祖 (fó zǔ) — Buddha (the founder of Buddhism); Buddhist patriarch (honorific)

Definition

佛祖 (fózǔ) is an honorific title meaning 'the Buddha' or revered Buddhist patriarch — a reverent term used when referring to Siddhartha Gautama or other venerated Buddhist figures.

noun
Buddha (the founder of Buddhism)Buddhist patriarch (honorific)

Examples

  • 佛祖
    Xǔ duō xìn tú měi tiān xiàng fó zǔ qí dǎo.
    Many believers pray to the Buddha every day.
  • 佛祖
    fó zǔ De jiào huì yǐng xiǎng le zhěng gè dōng yà wén huà.
    The Buddha's teachings influenced all of East Asian culture.
  • 佛祖
    Zhè zuò sì miào lǐ gòng fèng zhe yì zūn fó zǔ xiàng.
    This temple enshrines a statue of the Buddha.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

Buddha
patriarch

佛 refers to Buddha and 祖 means patriarch, giving the name of the Buddha as founder.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asrénperson
Sound part声符shēngfú
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

佛 is made from 亻, a person, and 弗, which gives the sound.

Open 佛 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
qiě
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

祖 was made by adding 示 to 且, and 且 gives the sound.

Open 祖 →

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