作伴 (zuò bàn) — to keep someone company, to accompany

Definition

作伴 means to keep someone company or do something together for companionship. 陪 focuses on physically staying with someone, often in difficult times.

verb
to keep someone companyto accompany

Examples

  • 作伴
    Wǒ yí gè rén tài wú liáo, nǐ néng lái gēn wǒ zuò bàn ma?
    I'm too bored alone. Can you come keep me company?
  • Zán men jīn wǎn yì qǐ chī fàn, zuò gè bàn ba.
    Let's eat dinner together tonight and keep each other company.
  • Tā shēng bìng shí, wǒ yì zhí péi tā, zuò le zhěng zhěng sān tiān de bàn.
    When she was sick, I stayed with her and kept her company for three whole days.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

bàncompanion

'作' (make) with '伴' (companion) means to keep someone company.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asrénperson
Sound part声符shēngfú
zhàzuò
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The left side 亻 comes from 人, meaning 'person', and the right side 乍 gives the sound.

Open 作 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asrén
Sound part声符shēngfú
bànbàn
Same sound today

伴 puts 亻 (person) beside 半. The person part fits the meaning of companion, and 半 gives the sound.

Open 伴 →

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