侵略者 (qīn lüè zhě) — invader, aggressor

Definition

noun
invaderaggressor
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 侵略者。
    Zhè xiē qīn lüè zhě zuì zhōng bèi gǎn chū le wǒ men de tǔ dì.
    These invaders were finally driven out of our land.
  • ,侵略者。
    Lì shǐ shàng, qīn lüè zhě wǎng wǎng yǐ lüè duó zī yuán wèi mù dì.
    Historically, aggressors often aim to plunder resources.
  • ,侵略者。
    Rén mín tuán jié qǐ lái, dǐ kàng qīn lüè zhě de jìn gōng.
    The people united to resist the aggressor's attack.

Origin

Derived word
构词法gòucífǎ
后缀hòuzhuìSuffix

A fixed syllable at the end that turns the word into a noun, a person, a place or the like.

侵略invade
侵qīninvade略lüèplunder
联合Coordinate
者zhěperson

侵 and 略 both mean to invade or plunder, and 者 gives the sense of a person doing it.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

侵 combines 人 (person), 帚 (broom), and 又 (hand) into the image of a person with a broom in hand.

Open 侵 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
田田tiánfield
Sound part声符shēngfú
各
各gè略lüè
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

略 combines 田 (field) with 各 for sound; the described idea is walking around a field to outline it.

Open 略 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The form 者 originally drew a sugarcane with full stems, small points around it, and an open smiling mouth at the bottom.

Open 者 →

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