停止 (tíng zhǐ) — to stop; to halt; to cease

Definition

General-purpose 'to stop / halt' for ongoing actions or events (比赛停止了, 他停止说话了). Broader than 停 (often vehicles) and more everyday than the formal 终止.

verb
to stopto haltto cease

Examples

  • 停止
    Dà fēng zhōng yú tíng zhǐ le.
    The strong wind finally stopped.
  • 停止
    Tā tíng zhǐ le shuō huà, kàn zhe wǒ.
    He stopped talking and looked at me.
  • 停止
    Bǐ sài yǐ jīng tíng zhǐ le.
    The competition has already stopped.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

停 and 止 both mean stop, so the word simply expresses ceasing.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asrén
Sound part声符shēngfú
tíngtíng
Same sound today

The left side 亻 is a person, and the right side 亭 gives the sound tíng; this forms 停.

Open 停 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

止 was drawn as a footprint pointing up, with three toes and a sole, originally showing a foot.

Open 止 →

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