免税 (miǎn shuì) — to be tax-free; to be exempt from taxation; (historical) to be exempt from taxes (e.generic taxes (e.g., for imperial families or monasteries)

Definition

免税 specifically means 'tax-exempt' — 免 is the general 'to exempt/excuse', 免除 adds a sense of formally remitting a duty or penalty.

verb
to be tax-freeto be exempt from taxation(historical) to be exempt from taxes (e.generic taxes (e.g., for imperial families or monasteries)

Examples

  • 免税
    Zhè ge jī chǎng de huà zhuāng pǐn quán bù miǎn shuì.
    All cosmetics at this airport are tax-free.
  • 免税
    Liú xué shēng gòu mǎi mǒu xiē shāng pǐn shí kě yǐ miǎn shuì.
    International students can be tax-exempt when buying certain goods.
  • 免税
    Gēn jù guī dìng, zhè xiē wù pǐn kě yǐ miǎn shuì.
    According to regulations, these items can be tax-exempt.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

miǎnexempt/remove

“免” means to exempt or remove, and “税” means tax; together they mean being free from tax.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

免 originally drew a man wearing a ceremonial hat. It was later used for meanings such as avoid and exempt.

Open 免 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
duìshuì
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

税 pairs 禾, a grain plant, with 兑, which gives the character its sound.

Open 税 →

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