冰刀 (bīng dāo) — ice skates; ice skate blades

Definition

noun
ice skatesice skate blades
Measure word · 双

Examples

  • 冰刀。
    Tā mǎi le yì shuāng xīn bīng dāo.
    He bought a new pair of ice skates.
  • 冰刀。
    bīng dāo Xū yào dìng qī dǎ mó cái néng bǎo chí fēng lì.
    Ice skate blades need regular sharpening to stay sharp.
  • 冰刀。
    Tā zài bīng chǎng shàng chuān zhuó bīng dāo huá dé hěn kuài.
    She skates very fast on the ice rink wearing ice skates.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

冰 adds ice and 刀 adds blade, describing a blade used on ice.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
冫
仌bīng冰bīng
Same sound today

冰 adds 水 (water) to 冫, the short form of 仌; 冫 gives the sound, and 水 shows the meaning.

Open 冰 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape of 刀 comes from a simple picture of a knife.

Open 刀 →

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