冲昏头脑 (chōng hūn tóu nǎo) — to become carried away (by success, power, love, etc.) and lose one's senses; to have one's head turned

Definition

Set phrase: 'to let success, power, or love go to your head' — describes losing judgment after being carried away. Usually used with 被 (e.g. 被胜利冲昏头脑).

idiom
to become carried away (by success, power, love, etc.) and lose one's sensesto have one's head turned

Examples

  • 冲昏头脑。
    Bú yào bèi quán lì chōng hūn tóu nǎo.
    Don't let power go to your head.
  • 冲昏头脑。
    Ài qíng hěn róng yì chōng hūn tóu nǎo.
    Love can easily make you lose your head.
  • 。
    Tā yǐ jīng chōng hūn le tóu nǎo.
    He has already lost his head.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

冲昏make dizzy
补充Verb + complement
头脑mind
头tóuhead脑nǎobrain
联合Coordinate

冲昏 means make dizzy and 头脑 refers to mind; together they describe being carried away by success or strong feelings.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 衝; 冲 is its simplified writing.

The simplified 冲 stands for more than one traditional character. In most words (冲, 冲动) it is 衝; in others (冲) it is 沖.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
重
重zhòng衝chōng
Same sound today

The traditional form 衝 shows 重 inside 行, with 行 as the meaning part and 重 as the sound part; the simplified 冲 is a later shorthand.

Open 冲 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

昏 combines 日 (sun) with 氏, a part showing lowering or going down. The picture is the sun going down at dusk.

Open 昏 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 頭; 头 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
頁頁yèhead
Sound part声符shēngfú
豆
豆dòu頭tóu
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 頭 shows 頁, meaning head, beside 豆 as a sound component; the simplified 头 is a later shorthand.

Open 头 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 腦; 脑 is its simplified writing.

  • 匕匕bǐ
  • 巛巛chuānhair
  • 囟囟xìnhead; fontanel

In the traditional form 腦, the older part 匕 was replaced by a flesh part, while 巛 (hair) and 囟 (head; fontanel) stayed. The simplified 脑 is a later abbreviation.

Open 脑 →

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