冲走 (chōng zǒu) — to flush away, to wash away (by water or liquid)

Definition

A verb-object phrase: a liquid current (water, flood, rain) carries something away. Frequent in 把-constructions where the force/agent takes the object away.

verb
to flush awayto wash away (by water or liquid)

Examples

  • 冲走。
    Dà yǔ bǎ ní tǔ dōu chōng zǒu le.
    The heavy rain washed away all the mud.
  • 冲走。
    Tā yòng shuǐ bǎ dì shàng de lā jī chōng zǒu le.
    He used water to wash away the trash on the ground.
  • 冲走。
    Hóng shuǐ bǎ qiáo chōng zǒu le.
    The flood washed away the bridge.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
补充bǔchōngVerb + complement

An action followed by its result or direction.

冲 means to flush or wash and 走 shows something moving away.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 衝; 冲 is its simplified writing.

The simplified 冲 stands for more than one traditional character. In most words (冲, 冲动) it is 衝; in others (冲) it is 沖.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
重
重zhòng衝chōng
Same sound today

The traditional form 衝 shows 重 inside 行, with 行 as the meaning part and 重 as the sound part; the simplified 冲 is a later shorthand.

Open 冲 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The original shape showed a running man, with a foot added later.

Open 走 →

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