冷柜 (lěng guì) — freezer (refrigerated cabinet)

Definition

noun
freezer (refrigerated cabinet)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 冷柜
    Chāo shì lǐ xīn dào le jǐ tái lěng guì.
    A few new freezers arrived at the supermarket.
  • 冷柜
    Zhè xiē ròu xū yào fàng zài lěng guì lǐ bǎo cún.
    This meat needs to be stored in the freezer.
  • 冷柜
    Zhè ge lěng guì bǐ nà ge dà hěn duō.
    This freezer is much bigger than that one.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

guìcabinet

冷 (cold) and 柜 (cabinet) describe a cabinet kept cold, hence a freezer.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asbīngice
Sound part声符shēngfú
lìnglěng
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

冷 uses 冫, the ice form, with 令 as a sound part, to mean cold as ice.

Open 冷 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
tree
Sound part声符shēngfú
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

柜 combines 木 (tree) with 巨, which gives the sound.

Open 柜 →

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