别称 (bié chēng) — another name; alternative name

Definition

noun
another namealternative name

Examples

  • 别称
    "Běi jīng" de bié chēng shì "jīng chéng".
    An alternative name for Beijing is 'Jingcheng'.
  • 别称
    Zhè zhǒng zhí wù yǒu hěn duō bié chēng, bǐ rú "yè lái xiāng".
    This plant has many alternative names, such as 'night-blooming jasmine'.
  • 别称
    "Yuè gōng" shì yuè liang de bié chēng zhī yī.
    'Moon Palace' is one of the alternative names for the moon.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

别 means other and 称 means name, so 别称 is another or alternative name.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 別; 别 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 別 pairs 冎 (bone) with 刀 (knife), showing a knife cutting up bone and flesh. The simplified 别 is a shorthand, so its parts are not the historical components.

Open 别 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 稱; 称 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
rice
Sound part声符shēngfú
chēngchēng
Same sound today

The traditional form 稱 pairs 禾 (rice) with 爯, a part giving the sound; it is explained as measuring rice. The simplified 称 is a later shorthand.

Open 称 →
Appears in

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