Definition
势 is a bound morpheme (b.f.) that never appears alone — it must combine with another character to form a word. Its most common compounds include 势力 (power/influence), 局势/形势 (situation/circumstances), 手势/姿势 (gesture/posture), and 趋势 (trend). A rare classical sense refers to male genitalia, but learners typically encounter it in the modern, political or postural meanings.
b.f.
(bound form) powerinfluenceforce (as in 势力)(bound form) situationcircumstancesconfiguration (as in 局势, 形势)(bound form) gesturepostureappearance (as in 手势, 姿势)
Examples
- 。Zhè jiā gōngsī de shì lì hěn dà.The influence of this company is very strong.
- 。Wǒmen yào guānzhù jīngjì fāzhǎn de qū shì.We need to pay attention to the trend of economic development.
- 。Lǎoshī zuò le yí gè shìfàn de shǒu shì.The teacher made a demonstrative hand gesture.
Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.