(shì) — to try; to test

Definition

Short, everyday verb for 'to try' — sampling something (food, clothes, a new phone). Use 尝试 or 试图 for a deliberate 'attempt' to do something hard, and 测试/试验/实验 for formal or technical tests.

verb
to tryto test

Examples

  • Nǐ shì yí xià zhè jiàn yī fu ba.
    Try on this piece of clothing.
  • Wǒ shì guò le, zhè ge cài bù hǎo chī.
    I've tried it, this dish isn't good.
  • Qǐng shì yí xià zhè ge xīn shǒu jī.
    Please try out this new phone.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 試; 试 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
shìshì
Same sound today

The traditional form 試 puts 言 beside 式, and 式 gives the sound; the simplified 试 is the form of this character.

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